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AR News
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A selection of animal rights news worldwide!
We only keep a few months worth of news items at a time, so contact us for archives if you're interested.
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31st October 2009
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http://hsa.enviroweb.org/index.php/news/latest/198-hsa-news-release-31st-october-2009
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Hn8JO05YrRY
HSA News Release 31st October 2009 Would David Cameron Approve of this?
On Saturday 31st October, two Hunt saboteurs were the victim of a premeditated and unprovoked attack resulting in one needing hospital treatment for severe facial cuts and bruising and a suspected broken nose, during the attack the saboteurs were also threatened with a clasp knife.
The attack took place at a public car park on the South Downs Way slightly south of Firle, East Sussex, the car park is usually the haunt of members of the public using the footpaths to enjoy the countryside or for hang gliding off the step hillside.
On this Saturday members of the South Down and Eridge Fox hunt met at Firle Place and proceeded onto the downs. As is usual members of the Hunt Saboteurs were present to monitor the hunt to ensure there were no breaches of the Hunting Act which has made the hunting of foxes illegal. No false scent drags were in evidence but Hunt saboteurs became suspicious as an official of the hunt started to act in a strange manner and seemed to be trying to keep them in one location.
While this was taking place the driver of the group’s vehicle and his passenger noticed that other hunt supporters had suddenly left the car park they were waiting in. Within minutes two land rovers and a quad bike arrived, containing about ten hunt supporters some known to the saboteurs, blocking the movement of the group’s vehicle and an unprovoked attack was launched on the two saboteurs.
The driver while attempting to regain access to his vehicle had the door slammed on his head and was then repeatedly punched in the face causing the severe facial cuts and bruising and a suspected broken nose. He was then threatened with a clasp knife and was told repeatedly that he would be stabbed. His female companion was knocked to the ground and attempts were made to steal her mobile phone.
Managing to break free the two regained their vehicle and were chased by the three vehicles for a distance. The police were informed of the violent attack and later that day one man was arrested.
Lee Moon, spokesperson for the Hunt Saboteurs Association stated: “David Cameron is happy to sing the praises of the hunting community and has promised to repeal the Hunting Act if the Tories win the General Election. We would like to know if he approves of this callous, unprovoked and vicious attack by ten hunt supporters on two innocent people which could easily have resulted in serious and permanent injury. Violence is a way of life for these people whether it is directed towards animals or people.”
All press enquiries: 07774 279 133 ENDS
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18th September 2009
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http://blogs.telegraph.co.uk/news/peterwedderburn/100010449/china-unveils-first-ever-animal-cruelty-legislation/ China unveils first ever animal cruelty legislation By Peter Wedderburn September 18th, 2009 Whatever about its reputation on human rights, China has been well known for paying scant attention to issues affecting the welfare of animals. The most stark examples have included live dogs and cats crammed into tiny cages for sale as meat in markets, live cattle and goats being fed to zoo animals for public entertainment, and dogs being skinned alive for fur production.
It seems that China is moving, slowly, with the times. Today, its first ever animal cruelty laws are being unveiled. The legislation, which has been drawn up in consultation with the RSPCA, will include provisions to both protect pets and cover how farm animals should be raised, transported and slaughtered. It will also deliver protection for captive wildlife and laboratory animals.
The laws address deliberate cruelty and several of the most serious issues -such as those listed above - that have concerned the international animal welfare community for many years. It will be the first time in China’s history that the state is sending a clear message to every citizen: “the way we treat animals matters”.
Currently in China, only endangered species are protected and there is no penalty for abusing or killing other animals. Over the last few years, reports have increased of deliberate animal cruelty, and several high-profile incidents have attracted widespread public condemnation and intense media coverage within China. Earlier this year, I blogged about the inhumane methods used in the large-scale killing of around 30,000 dogs following rabies outbreaks in China, which attracted not only international but also domestic criticism.
Of course, there are many hurdles to cross, including the precise details of the final legislation, and the practical aspects of enforcing the law, but today does mark a significant step forwards for “non-human sentient beings” in China.
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1st August 2009
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“The Home Office has not commissioned or evaluated any formal research on the efficacy of animal experiments”. Home Office spokesperson, 2004
How much would change if animal tests faced independent scrutiny?
The medical arguments against vivisection are compelling, and even supporters of animal tests agree that there's many animal experiments which should not be done because either ineffective or because there's much better non-animal methods in use. In light of this, it would be a massive move forwards for lab animals if we could secure a government-backed inquiry into the accuracy of animal testing, and the suitability of other techniques.
This historic move could be closer than we think, because doctor's group Safer Medicines have, with support from MPs of all parties, launched a Bill to start just such an inquiry. It's supported by an Early Day Motion (EDM), which is a sort of petition that backbench MPs can sign. So far over 200 MPs have signed it, making it among the top 1% most supported EDMs.
You may want to check this list below, which was correct as the MPs left or their summer break.
You don't have to write much, you could write something like: “Please sign EDM 569, which supports an independent valuation of the accuracy of both animal safety tests, and new technological methods for assessing safety of medical drugs. This does not ask that any particular tests are ended, just that we know how accurate they all really are.”
We need as many people as possible to contact their MP. Pre-printed postcards are available which people can sign and send on. If you can get people to sign them on the spot and hand them to you, you can make sure they get sent off. If you're doing stalls, you'll be able to get plenty of postcards completed.
Postcards, flyers, and an A4, 4 page handout are available from VIN (see bottom of page). An A4 and A3 poster is also available, and they can provide a list of MPs that have and have not signed.
Maybe you could write to the local paper too. VIN can supply a suggested letter if this would be helpful.
WHY DO WE NEED THIS BILL?
Adverse reactions to drugs are common, yet all drugs have passed animal tests. In 2004 Vioxx was withdrawn after causing an estimated 140,000 heart attacks. Not only was this safe in animal tests, but they indicated that Vioxx would protect the heart.
Adverse drug reactions are a leading cause of death, killing over 10,000 people a year in the UK and costing the NHS £466 million.
Several published studies assessing the prediction of drug side effects by animals have found them to be very poor predictors, correct only 5-25% of the time.
92% of drugs fail in clinical trials, having successfully passed through animal studies, many of these as soon as they are given to humans.
· A new study of animal and in vitro methods of predicting teratogenicity (potential to cause birth defects) spanning 40 years has found animal tests to be ineffective. [6]
· Scores of treatments for stroke have tested safe and effective in animals in recent years but not a single one has emerged as safe and effective for patients. [7]
· 82% of doctors in an independent survey in 2004 were "concerned that animal data can be misleading when applied to humans" and 83% would "support an independent scientific evaluation of the clinical relevance of animal experimentation." [8]
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In silico - Computer models are now used that show detailed interactions between virtual humans and test drugs. Theyhave accurately predicted drug dangers and explain why some reactions occur. Unlike human or animal studies, reactions like heart attacks can be replayed, freeze-framed and slowed down.
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Cell culture - A ten year evaluation of cell culture techniques compared the use of four of these techniques with the use of animals. The cell culture methods were found to be more accurate in predicting toxicity.
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Models of the eye and skin are now available which use human cells to show what will happen when they're exposed to chemicals.
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EST - A review of decades of using animals to predict which chemicals cause birth defects was published in 2005. It confirmed that this is a very poor method. Three cell culture tests exist. One (EST) is more accurate on its own that tests on a range of species of pregnant animals.
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Proteomics - This emerging science considers the arrangement of proteins in the individual cell. This gives incredible details because it explains how cells function, how they differ, and what goes wrong to cause illness.
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Valitox- is a newer cell culture technique which takes 20 minutes to set up and 24 hours to complete. The results are known to be more accurate for humans than animal tests, and even beat the set of four cell culture methods mentioned above.
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Microdosing - This method involves giving a patient a miniscule dose of a test drug, then scanning their body to see what happens. The AMS equipment that monitors this counts individual atoms and is sensitive enough to detect a litre diluted in the world's oceans. Using doses of 1% or even 0.0001% incredibly detailed information about a drug's effects can be discovered.
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Established methods: Much of our science has depended on human observation and autopsy - which needs more resources.
WHO ELSE SUPPORTS THIS INQUIRY?
This is a very reasonable inquiry that is long overdue. It asks for an analysis of animal testing from a scientific viewpoint, not abolition, so there is no real reason to object to it. Organisations and individuals supporting this include those from the medical establishment.
82% of doctors in an independent survey in 2004 were "concerned that animal data can be misleading when applied to humans" and 83% would "support an independent scientific evaluation of the clinical relevance of animal experimentation."
The Toxicology Working Group of the House of Lords Select Committee on Animals in Scientific Procedures in 2002 recommended that "the reliability and relevance of all existing animal tests should be reviewed as a matter of urgency."
A 2004 paper in the British Medical Journal concluded that "the contribution of animal studies to clinical medicine requires urgent formal evaluation."
The Health Committee inquiry into the influence of the pharmaceutical industry concluded that the regulatory standards for new drug approval require urgent review.
The current Government came to power promising a Royal Commission on animal experimentation. Yet Home Office Minister Caroline Flint stated in 2004 that the Government "has not commissioned or evaluated any formal research on the efficacy of animal experiments and has no plans to do so."
The Nuffield Council report on animal experiments recommended: "At present, there is a relatively limited number of useful systematic reviews and meta-reviews that address the question of the scientific validity of animal experiments and tests. In principle, it would therefore be desirable to undertake further systematic reviews and meta-analyses to evaluate more fully the predictability and transferability of animal models"
The (2006) Weatherall Committee also concluded that `debate on the use of non-human primates in research would benefit from more systematic information on its overall impact on scientific and medical advances.'
EDM92 in 2005-6 asked the government to "facilitate an independent and transparent scientific evaluation of the use of animals as surrogate humans in drug safety testing and medical research". It attracted support from 250 MPs. Many people who asked their MP to sign were surprised at the enthusiastic response they received. EDM92 ranked among the top 1% of most supported EDMs of the time and showed that the call for a rational investigation is one from all directions.
This Bill has massive potential to make an impact on the vivisection industry and change history. But it depends on ordinary people making it work. Please do all you can to get as many requests through to your MP and all other MPs.
PO Box 62720 London SW2 9FQ
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5th May 2009
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BUAV: European animal welfare groups launch scathing attack on MEPs http://www.politics.co.uk/opinion-formers/press-releases/animal-welfare/buav-european-animal-welfare-groups-launch-scathing-attack-on-meps-$1293263$364615.htm Tuesday, 05, May 2009 12:00
A coalition of animal welfare groups across Europe has launched a scathing attack on MEPs following their decision in Strasbourg today on the revision of the animal experiments directive. The Parliament has significantly weakened the already inadequate proposals of the European Commission to revise the 23 year old law. If the Parliament gets its way:
- Researchers could be allowed to cause animals suffering which is both severe and prolonged, an obscenity in a civilised society - They will be allowed to repeatedly use the same animal in painful experiments - They will be able to use non-human primates for just about any purpose, not simply life-threatening or debilitating diseases as the Commission proposed - There will be no incentive to stop the capture of primates in the wild, which causes them immense distress, for breeding for research - Researchers will in effect be allowed to determine for which experiments they need governmental permission, by deciding how to categorise the likely suffering - They will not have to carry out retrospective assessments of experiments – whether from the animal welfare or scientific point of view – in the vast majority of cases - There will be no strategy to bring forward the day when animal experiments no longer take place, as everyone claims they want
Michelle Thew, chief executive of the European Coalition to End Animal Experiments, commented: ‘MEPs have shown themselves to be completely out of step with public opinion. A recent opinion survey by YouGov across 6 EU countries found overwhelming support to end the use of primates, cats and dogs in experiments causing suffering, and animal experiments to be allowed - if at all - only for serious human illnesses. The Parliament has produced a charter for the multibillion pound animal research industry to carry on business as usual, with scant regard either for animal welfare or public opinion. The struggle for justice for the 12 million animals used in laboratories every year now moves to the Council of Ministers. We will not give up on them, even if many MEPs have’. ENDS
For further information contact the BUAV Media Office on 44(0) 20 7619 6978 or out of hours on + 44 (0)7850 510 955 or visit our Web site: www.eceae.org
Notes All figures, unless otherwise stated, are from YouGov Plc. Total sample size was 7139 adults and took place in the UK France, Germany, Italy, Sweden and the Czech Republic. Fieldwork was undertaken between 24th February - 4th March 2009. The survey was carried out online. The figures have been weighted and are representative of the population sizes of the countries surveyed. ECEAE Member Organisations: ADDA (Spain), Animal (Portugal), Animal Friends Croatia (Croatia), Animal Rights Sweden (Sweden), Animalia (Finland), BUAV (UK), Deutscher Tierschutzbund (Germany), Dyrevernalliansen (Norway), EDEV (Netherlands), Forsøgsdyrenes Værn (Denmark), GAIA (Belgium), Irish Anti-Vivisection Society (Ireland), LAV (Italy), One Voice (France), People for Animal Rights (Germany), Svoboda zvírat (Czech Republic), SSPA (Switzerland)
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5th May 2009
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European Union Makes History by Banning Trade in Seal Products
http://news.prnewswire.com/DisplayReleaseContent.aspx?ACCT=104&STORY=/www/story/05-05-2009/0005019130&EDATE=
Humane Society International Applauds Major Victory for Seals
STRASBOURG, France, May 5 /PRNewswire/ -- Humane Society International congratulated the European Parliament for voting overwhelmingly in favour of a strong ban on trade in seal products.
"Today's vote in the European Parliament marks a historic victory in the campaign to stop the commercial slaughter of seals around the world," said Mark Glover, director of Humane Society International/UK. "The European Union has acted on behalf of its citizens, and its decision will save millions of seals from a horrible fate."
"The European Union has made history by ending its trade in seal products," said Rebecca Aldworth, director of Humane Society International/Canada. "This ban spells the beginning of the end of Canada's globally condemned seal slaughter."
The Parliament voted for a strong Regulation that will eliminate the placing of seal products on the EU market, closing a primary market for Canada's commercial seal hunt. The Council and Commission have already agreed to the text, making Tuesday's plenary vote the final step in achieving the regulation. In light of the overwhelming vote in favour of the agreed upon regulation by the Parliament, the regulation will go into effect in 2010.
The EU has been a primary market for the Canadian sealing industry, accounting for about one-third of reported seal skin exports. Globally, the EU accounts for one-quarter of the world trade in seal products.
In recent years, 11 countries have banned their trade in seal products or announced their intentions to do so. They join the United States, which prohibited seal product trade in 1972.
Timeline:
* April 2009 - Prices for seal fur in Canada declined to just $15 CAD -- a drop of 86 percent from 2006 -- largely due to the pending EU prohibition. As a result, many sealers chose not to participate in the slaughter. Out of a quota of 338,200 seals, less than 60,000 have been killed to date -- making it likely that a quarter of a million baby seals will have been spared a cruel death this year. * March 2009 - Canadian Senator Mac Harb introduced the first bill in Canadian history to end the commercial seal hunt. * March 2009 - The U.S. Senate introduced a resolution calling upon the Canadian government to end the seal hunt, and on the European Union to introduce a strong prohibition on seal product trade. * 2006 - Four hundred twenty-five members of the European Parliament introduced a historic resolution to ban EU trade in seal products. That year, the Council of Europe passed its own resolution calling on its 25 member states to promote initiatives aimed at banning the trade in seal products. * 2006 - Croatia and Mexico banned their trade in seal products. * In the past decade - Nine EU Member states banned their trade in seal products or announced their intentions to do so.
Facts about the seal slaughter:
* Canada's commercial seal hunt is the largest slaughter of marine mammals on earth, with hundreds of thousands of pups killed annually for their fur. * Veterinary experts have concluded that the commercial seal hunt is inherently inhumane because of the conditions in which it operates and the speed at which it must be conducted. * Canada's commercial seal hunt accounts for less than one-half of one percent of the GDP of Newfoundland, and on average, less than 5 percent of the annual incomes of the individuals who kill the seals. * The overwhelming majority of Canadians is opposed to the commercial seal slaughter (Environics Research 2005) and supports foreign nations ending their trade in seal products (Pollara 2007).
Humane Society International is the international arm of The Humane Society of the United States, one of the world's largest animal protection organizations -- backed by 11 million people. HSI is creating a better future for animals and people through advocacy, education, and hands-on programs. Celebrating animals and confronting cruelty worldwide-- On the web at hsi.org.
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25th April 2009
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Campaigners March Against Animal Testing (Sky News)
http://news.sky.com/skynews/Home/UK-News/Anti-Vivisection-Campaigners-March-Against-Animal-Testing-In-Laboratories/Article/200904415268903?lpos=UK_News_Second_UK_News_Article_Teaser_Region_4&lid=ARTICLE_15268903_Anti-Vivisection_Campaigners_March_Against_Animal_Testing_In_Laboratories
6:40pm UK, Saturday April 25, 2009
Thousands of campaigners have marched through central London to call for an end to animal experiments.
The demonstration marks the United Nations' recognised day of international commemoration of the suffering and killing of millions of animals in labs across the world.
Campaigners from around the UK gathered in Hyde Park for anti-vivisection speeches before they began their march through London.
Organisers expected it to be the biggest animal rights demonstration for years. Campaigners say that in the 10 years since Labour came to power, the Government has done little to carry out pre-election promises regarding animal experiments.
Tests are under spotlight They claim that far from the promised reduction and end of vivisection, in the past three years the number of animal experiments has begun to increase for the first time since the 1970s.
They argue there is no need for such testing as an animal's response to a drug can be different to a human's reaction, and believe there are many successful alternative testing methods available for research.
However, the Medical Research Council says the use of animals in medical research remains essential, although scientists must avoid using animals wherever possible. It adds that the council is committed to ensuring that medical research involving animals adheres to the highest standards of animal welfare.
A spokesman for Scotland Yard said there were no reports of trouble at the march.
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23rd March 2009
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Cruel Cosmetics? Loopholes in EU ban Dr Dan Lyons reports on worrying loopholes in European ‘ban’ on animal-tested cosmetics
March 11th 2009 should mark a momentous day in the history of the anti-vivisection movement, but legal loopholes and Government indifference threaten to perpetuate the most gratuitous and extreme forms of animal cruelty. After a decades-long fight, two key Europe-wide measures to tackle animal testing are due to come into force as part of the EU’s ‘Cosmetics Directive’:
· a ban on animal testing of cosmetics ingredients (‘Cosmetics’ has a wide legal definition here and includes toiletries) · a ban on the sale of cosmetic products and ingredients tested on animals anywhere in the world for all but three test areas, regardless of the availability of alternative non-animal tests
The complete sales ban where no animal tests are allowed at all for cosmetics sold in the EU is due to kick in during 2013. It is widely believed that the bans, supposed to be enforced irrespective of the availability of validated ‘alternatives’, has provided a serious incentive for companies to invest in non-animal, advanced testing methods.
The latest annual EU figures suggest that over 5,500 animals could be saved from poisoning tests for cosmetics in the EU alone, never mind the global impact as companies stop animal testing in order to continue access to European markets. However, the European Commission acknowledges more animals could have been used if tests are already being commissioned ‘for other purposes’. This admission flags up one of the major loopholes that companies like Procter & Gamble are likely to try to exploit.
The worry is that companies will continue to use ingredients tested on animals in cosmetics by pretending the test was for another purpose such as ‘household products’ or ‘pharmaceutical’. This would be particularly easy for companies who produce different types of products in addition to cosmetics, such as household cleaners and pharmaceuticals. Indeed, in a leaked internal memo, P&G discuss how they can get round the EU law.
But it’s not just companies that are sticking two fingers up to the rule of law – meet the UK Government. An ongoing Uncaged investigation reveals that there are potentially serious weaknesses in the way the UK Government is implementing the EU law:
· They are deceiving MPs and the public, and blocking the release of animal testing information relating to products on sale in the UK. · They require local councils’ Trading Standards Departments (TSDs) to implement the law. But TSDs aren't and can't enforce this as they don't have sufficient resources and expertise. So we have a catch 22 situation where TSDs will investigate if there is evidence of wrongdoing, but it is impossible to obtain evidence as it is deemed confidential.
OFFICIAL SECRECY Under the Cosmetic Products (Safety) Regulations 2008 – the UK law which implements the EU law - cosmetics products manufacturers are obliged to collate information on animal testing in Product Information Packs (PIPs). These are to be made available to the Department for Business, Enterprise & Regulatory Reform (BERR), and local TSDs. Initially, the Government gave the impression that animal testing information could be obtained by the public. On 25 May 2008, Gareth Thomas MP, Minister for State at BERR told Linda Gilroy MP:
'Anybody who is concerned that a product or its ingredients have been tested illegally on animals should speak to their local Trading Standards Department.'
Again, in October, minister Claire Ward told MPs that the PIPs: ‘… will contain information on any animal testing that has been carried out in the past. If hon. Members are contacted by constituents with concerns about such matters, they can refer them to their local trading standards department.’
After we'd pointed out to MPs that TSDs couldn't give that information, BERR Minister Gareth Thomas MP admitted: ‘Although this information ["whether certain cosmetics products have at any stage been tested on animals"] may form part of the product information packages which all cosmetic suppliers must maintain and provide to Trading Standards Officers when requested to do so, the information provided is commercially sensitive and is not to be passed on to anyone outside the enforcement service. Anyone who wishes to find out the animal testing policies of a particular company should contact the company direct.’
Information about animal testing can easily be edited to remove any genuine commercial secrets, so the Government’s decision to keep that information secret is perverse and contrary to the public interest. Moreover, as we are all well aware, Thomas' suggestion that people write to the companies is ludicrous as there is no obligation for companies to give truthful information about their animal testing, and in fact companies who test on animals go out of their way to mislead consumers. Meanwhile, our survey of TSDs reveals their confusion and inability to enforce animal testing regulations. With best wishes Dr Dan Lyons, Director, Uncaged www.uncaged.co.uk and www.hurtfulessences.org
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20th March 2009
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ISRAEL HOPES TO BECOME THE FIRST FUR FREE NATION
INTERNATIONAL ANTI-FUR COALITION WELCOMES A NEW BILL TO PROHIBIT THE FUR INDUSTRY IN ISRAEL
Israel – Israel creates a precedent by submitting the world’s first nationwide bill “Prohibiting the Industry of Fur”. Knesset member Nitzan Horowitz proposed on March, 18th 2009 a bill to prohibit the fur industry in its entirety, including all importation, production and all sales in Israel; illuminating that his intention is "not to lend a hand to this cruelty towards animals.”
In light of this bill, Israel takes a giant leap forward; from having no existing law concerning fur; to becoming the first nation on the planet to completely protect all fur bearing animals from the suffering and death inflicted upon millions of animals at the hands of the fur industry the world over.
"The International Anti-Fur Coalition’ thanks MK Nitzan Horowitz for his proposal and we call all MKs to support this bill," said Jane Halevy, Director of the 'International Anti-Fur Coalition'. "We hope that Israel will inspire other countries and they too will propose comparable bills throughout the world".
Last month, a report on Israel's channel 10, led by SPCA Israel and International Anti-Fur Coalition, had revealed that items from the top fashion chain stores to cheap toys in bazaars, that what was being sold as fake fur was indeed real fur. Lab tests had shown that several articles taken from leading Israeli brands and sold as fake fur were made of dog and rabbit fur!
Each year millions of animals are brutally killed for their fur throughout the world. Animals live in tiny cages made only of wire, before being gassed, electrocuted or even skinned alive! Footage shows that some of them fight against death for up to 10 minutes in total anguish after being skinned alive!
About the International Anti-Fur Coalition The International Anti-Fur Coalition is a collective of more than 50 organizations from around the world that fight against the fur industry. This coalition, created in 2006, organizes on a regular basis international days of action against the fur industry. For more information, please visit: http://www.antifurcoalition.org
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18th March 2009
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Russia’s seal-hunt ban pushes Canada further into isolation
http://www.nationalpost.com/news/story.html?id=1403213
18th March 2009
Animal welfare activists have found themselves an unlikely ally in the form of Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin.
Michael McKiernan, National Post Published: Wednesday, March 18, 2009
Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin showed his cuddlier side when he leapt to the defence of the country’s baby harp seal population, labelling the annual hunt of the animals a “bloody industry” that “should have been banned a long time ago.”
Animal welfare activists have found themselves an unlikely ally in the form of Russian Prime Minister Vladimir Putin.
The judo-loving former KGB officer showed his cuddlier side when he leapt to the defence of the country's baby harp seal population, labelling the annual hunt of the animals a "bloody industry" that "should have been banned a long time ago."
The words of a man often accused of using military force to quash dissent in areas of Russia with separatist leanings clearly packed a punch - and they have seemingly left Canada even more isolated on the international stage in its continued support of the right to hunt seals.
On Wednesday, Yury Trutnyev, the Russian Minister of Natural Resources, mirrored his Prime Minister's assessment as he announced a ban on the hunting of all harp seals less than one year old.
"This bloody hunting is from now on banned in our country, as in most developed countries. This is an important measure to preserve Russia's biodiversity," he said.
The Russian ban effectively ends commercial seal hunting in that country, as most of the market for pelts comes from seals less than a year old. A quota had previously allowed for the harvesting of up to 35,000 seals in the White Sea, near Russia's border with Finland.
The move came as a surprise to Thomas Hedderson, the Minister of Fisheries and Aquaculture in Newfoundland and Labrador, whose province is preparing for the beginning of its annual hunt. Harp seal reserves off the coast there number well more than five million and are increasing, according to Fisheries and Oceans Canada.
"I'm not as familiar with the Russian hunt as I am with our own, but they're clearly having problems we are not experiencing," he said.
"Our hunt is one of the best-managed and most-regualted industries you'll see anywhere. It's sustainable, it's viable and it's humane."
Equally surprised was Sheryl Fink, although that's where similarities with Mr. Hedderson end. She works as a researcher for the International Fund for Animal Welfare based in Guelph, Ont. The Russian branch of the organization held rallies in cities across the country last month, but after years of fruitless campaigning, Mr. Putin's support caught them off guard.
"It highlights the fact that Canada is still in the Dark Ages on this issue. It's astounding when even the government of Russia is more willing to listen to its own people than ours is," Ms. Fink said.
"It's time for Canada to act, but I'm not going to hold my breath. Governments have shown they're content to plough ahead with the status quo and I expect that extraordinary level of denial to continue."
The Russian ban is just the latest in a string of blows to the Canadian seal hunt. Last month, a European Union committee endorsed a proposal that would prohibit member states from importing seal products. That plan could be put into action as soon as next month.
Although Mr. Putin has yet to indicate whether his sympathies for the creatures extends far enough to copy the EU approach and ban imports, his stance has pushed Canada further into the proverbial corner.
Just three countries now have a commercial harp seal hunt. Greenland and Norway combine for an annual catch of less than 50,000 - dwarfed by the Canadian quota of 275,000 last year.
Mr. Hedderson plays down the significance of the Russian move, saying it's simply the latest round in an old debate.
"For 30 years our professional harvesters have been taking the brunt of the pressure from special interest groups and this year is no different. The campaign is ratcheting up as it always does at this time of year," he said.
He's girded for the fight and remains confident the seal hunt will survive, whatever the views of the Russian Prime Minister.
"I don't know where he's coming from, whether it's a personal point of view or his country's view," Mr. Hedderson said. "But we must look after our own resources, including seals, regardless of what others think."
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10th March 2009
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BUAV: Campaigners celebrate the coming into force of the European Union ban on cosmetic testing on animals
http://www.politics.co.uk/opinion-formers/press-releases/animal-welfare/buav-campaigners-celebrate-the-coming-into-force-of-the-european-union-ban-on-cosmetic-testing-on-animals-$1276036$364615.htm
Tuesday, 10, Mar 2009 12:00
Wednesday 11th March marks the banning of cosmetics testing on animals within the European Union, potentially saving thousands of animals from appalling suffering every year. For nearly two decades, the BUAV, leading sister organisations in the European Coalition to End Animal Experiments (ECEAE), has spearheaded the campaign across Europe to achieve this important ban. The 7th amendment to the Cosmetics Directive means that from 11 March 2009 it becomes illegal to:
# test cosmetic ingredients on animals anywhere in the EU, irrespective of whether there is a non-animal alternative method available (testing on the products themselves is already banned)
# sell or import into the EU cosmetics ingredients or products where they have been animal-tested after 11 March 2009, with the exception of certain types of test which have an extended deadline until 11 March 2013
The BUAV will be joined outside Parliament by a cross party group of MPs and representatives of BUAV approved companies such as Marks and Spencer, The Co-operative, Body Shop, Neal’s Yard, Essentially Yours, Herbal Secrets and Wuchi by Maks to mark the climax of many years of intensive campaigning by the organisation.
Michelle Thew, Chief Executive of the BUAV said “This is an historic occasion and a significant step forward for animals in laboratories. The BUAV has campaigned for nearly two decades to achieve this important ban across the European Union. We are delighted that it has finally come into force. We will now continue our global campaign to seek an end to the appalling suffering inflicted on animals in the name of beauty worldwide.”
Despite the ban, large numbers of cosmetic products available in high street stores will still contain ingredients that have previously been tested on animals. The BUAV’s Humane Cosmetics Standard, symbolized by the leaping bunny logo, remains the only way for consumers to know that their products are cruelty free. The BUAV also continues to work internationally on this campaign with colleagues in the US Coalition for Consumer Information on Cosmetics, to ensure that the Leaping Bunny remains the global standard for cruelty-free cosmetics across Europe, the US and Canada.
Mike Barry, Head of Corporate Social Responsibility at Marks and Spencer said “We are delighted to be able to mark this occasion with the BUAV. As a member of both the BUAV’s Humane Cosmetics and Humane Household Products Standards , consumers can be reassured that none of the ingredients in our cosmetics or household products have been tested on animals.”
Although animal testing for cosmetics has effectively been banned in the UK for some years, it still remains perfectly legal to test household products and their ingredients on animals. Following the cross party support of 219 MPs, the BUAV is currently campaigning for an end to this cruel and unnecessary practice too.
ENDS
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4th February 2009
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HUNTINGDON LIFE SCIENCES INFILTRATED & EXPOSED IN UNDERCOVER INVESTIGATION
TAKE ACTION NOW!
Animal Defenders International have just published a report and film exposing every aspect of the vivisection primate trade across three continents including sending a worker undercover inside Huntingdon Life Sciences.
They have revealed primates being torn from the wild and placed into tiny prisons in Vietnam, to then endure a thirty hour journey in a restrictive cage arriving at Huntingdon Life Sciences in the dead of night to undergo horrific experiments.
The undercover worker filmed monkeys strapped in to chairs and forced to inhale products. Many were left in one cubic metre cages and then taken out to be held down by workers as tubes were forced down their throats.
Primates inside HLS are living in cramped, dirty baron cages. The psychological damage inflicted on these innocent beings lead them to chew their own fingersand toes off the the bone; and one primate's face became so injured she had to be force fed.
During the year long ADI investigation 217 primates were killed in just five studies for customers including GlaxoSmithKline (GSK), AstraZeneca and the MoD.
To view the ADI report and view the video footage shot inside HLS, visit: http://www.savetheprimates.com/primateban/news/
After the 1997 expose when HLS workers were filmed abusing animals GSK and AstraZeneca both dropped HLS. They soon went back to them when Brian Cass promised to turn the company around, but said if it ever happened again they would not use HLS to contract experiments. We all know this kind of thing is going on every day inside HLS, but now we have up to date footage from inside HLS during 2008.
Please contact GSK & AstraZeneca and ask them to stop contracting experiments at HLS and ask them to look at the undercover footage and report written by the Animal Defenders International. There is a sample email below with details on who to write to.
Do not let these animals die in vain; now is the time to take action. We must stand up and fight against animal cruelty, we urge everyone who can to attend our next national protest in London on the 27th of february where we will protest against HLS's financial backers. For more info see: http://www.shac.net/action/demos/city_shakedown/
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23rd January 2009
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Why the UK SHAC 7 were sentenced
http://www.schnews.org.uk/archive/news6632.php
SchNews. 23 January 2009. Sentenced for life as long prison terms are handed down to the SHAC 7.
"Gregg Avery, Natasha Avery, Dan Amos, Heather Nicholson, Gerrah Selby, Gavin Medd-Hall, Dan Wadham and all others accused in this politically motivated witch hunt are guilty of the highest level of compassion. They have given their all to save the lives of others and expose the inbuilt failings of animal experimentation. Prison and the threat of prison will not stop decent people from doing what is right." - SHAC spokesperson.
Vicious sentences have been handed down in the SHAC conspiracy to blackmail trial (see SchNEWS 661). Heather Nicholson was jailed for 11 years, Gregg and Natasha Avery for nine years each, Gavin Medd-Hall for eight years, Daniel Wadham for five years and Dan Amos and Gerrah Selby were both sentenced to four years. Greg and Natasha had earlier pleaded guilty; their sentencing was left until the end of the trial. At no point did the prosecution allege that any of the defendants were involved in home visits, paint-stripping cars or in fact any illegal activity.
All they had to prove, it seemed, was that the campaign against HLS influenced 'persons unknown' into taking illegal direct action. Not that you'd have guessed that from browsing the mainstream media - which is united in saying that the defendants themselves were 'extremists' guilty of the actions.Huntingdon Life Sciences (HLS) are in the business of poisoning healthy animals to death.
Far from being the pioneers of life-saving medical research depicted by the media, they are a commercial contract testing company that tests artificial colourings, flavourings and sweeteners, herbicides, GM food, plastics, industrial chemicals, "health foods", dietary supplements and a small amount of drugs for other commercial companies. They are the largest company of this kind in Europe. Five hundred animals are put to death every day by HLS.
The world's media, prompted by police press officers, have been quick to condemn activists by pointing to harassment against the employees of HLS and their customers, shareholders and investors. What is never examined is the ongoing cruelty, scientific fraud and the development of repressive new laws targeted at the animal rights movement.
SHAC's activities have been lawful; the campaign publishes information about animal abuse inside HLS labs, reports campaigning activities and issues contact alerts calling on supporters to write polite letters to companies working with HLS and ask them to desist. If those companies continue to do business with HLS, protests would usually follow. All material on the SHAC website and newsletters is checked by a barrister. Even the judge at Winchester has said that SHAC is a legal campaign. Other pressure groups such as Greenpeace, Amnesty International and Friends of the Earth all use email alerts and website campaigns to highlight protests and campaigns.
Putting these campaigners on trial for 'conspiracy to blackmail' was clearly a political decision. A £4 million inquiry - involving five police forces - targeted SHAC despite admitting that campaigners "rarely caused physical harm". This is due to the effectiveness of the A.R. movement in confronting and challenging the power of corporations involved in animal abuse. The demonisation of animal rights campaigners in the media has made it easier for the state to repress them without public outcry. The conviction and sentencing of the SHAC 7 in Winchester is another nail in the coffin of the public's right to voice their anger and dissent against corporate greed.
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22nd January 2009
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http://www.europeanvoice.com/article/2009/01/proposed-seal-trade-ban-harpooned/63723.aspx
PROPOSED SEAL TRADE BAN HARPOONED
By Jennifer Rankin -- Jan. 22, 2009
Author of European Parliament report describes proposed ban as "worst of both worlds"; Greenland brings case against ban to Brussels.
A proposal from the European Commission to ban most trade in seal products could prove to be unworkable, according to an influential MEP.
Diana Wallis, a British Liberal (ALDE) MEP who is the Parliament's rapporteur on the issue, told European Voice that the proposed ban was "the worst of both worlds" as it contained too many exemptions to work while also harming "fragile indigenous communities" (???) of traditional seal hunters. Wallis said it was "a ban with a huge hole in the middle" that could result in entire countries being exempt. "I want to achieve better treatment of these beautiful animals," she said, "but I do also think we need to respect the Inuit communities".
Last year the European Commission proposed a ban on seal products that are traded within and into the EU. But the ban is studded with exceptions, for products proven to meet animal welfare standards and for traditional Inuit seal hunts.
Wallis believes that the regulation has been drawn up too quickly and that the EU risks legal challenges if it goes ahead with a ban. She suggests that the EU has over-stepped its competence. "We cannot legislate for Canadian hunting, any more than we can regulate fox-hunting in the UK," she said. quote Greenland says existing exemption for Inuits has not helped indigenous hunters quote
Instead, Wallis proposes a mandatory labeling system that would state whether seal products - skin, fat and meat - meet animal-welfare standards. The Commission also wants a certification system so consumers know that seal products meet animal-welfare standards.
Wallis faces a challenge in the European Parliament, where animal welfare is an emotive issue. Frieda Brepoels, a Belgian centre-right (EPP-ED) who is drafting the environment committee's position on the Parliamentary report written by Wallis, wants to toughen the Commission's proposal. Brepoels calls for a full ban on seal products with a limited exemption for Inuit communities. "Only a total ban meets the widely demonstrated concerns of European citizens," she argues.
In 2006, 425 MEPs backed a resolution in favour of banning trade in harp and hooded species of seals. Wallis said she expected that the regulation would split parliamentary groups. Impact on Greenland
Finn Karlsen, Greenland's fisheries, hunting and agriculture minister, told European Voice that the proposal would have negative consequences for hunters in Greenland. The minister said that an existing exemption for Inuits from current rules had not helped indigenous hunters and led to the government off Greenland paying out large subsidies to support hunters.
"Seal hunting has been part of our culture for 1,000 years," the minister said. "We all eat seal meat and we are dependent on seal hunters."
Karlsen also said that the Inuit way of hunting met animal-welfare standards: "Greenlanders hunt with rifles. They shoot them [the seals] in the head and they die immediately."
The minister said that the Wallis labelling proposal was "more acceptable" than a ban, but needed to be evaluated very carefully.
The majority of the 900,000 seals that are killed each year worldwide come from non-EU countries, chiefly Canada, Greenland, Namibia, Norway and Russia. But a ban would split the EU. While Sweden, Finland and the UK have small-scale seal hunts, Belgium and the Netherlands have passed laws to restrict trade in seal products, while Germany is considering such a law.
The Parliament's environment committee discussed Wallis's report on the Commission's proposal on 21 January. Its internal market and consumer protection committee will also vote on Wallis's report on 17 February and the full Parliament will vote in April. The Czech presidency of the EU hopes to lead the Parliament and the Council of Ministers to a first-reading agreement before July.
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5th January 2009
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EU Press Release on Cat and Dog Fur Ban
http://ec.europa.eu/food/animal/welfare/midday_express.pdf
MIDDAY EXPRESS
News from the Press and Communication Service's midday briefing Nouvelles du rendez-vous de midi du Service Presse et Communication
05/01/2009
Commissioner Vassiliou welcomes entry into force of ban on imports, exports and trade in cat and dog fur
A comprehensive EU ban on imports, exports and intra-Community trade in cat and dog fur and products containing such fur entered into force on 1 January 2009.
European Health Commissioner Androulla Vassiliou said: "I am delighted that this long awaited measure is now in force, so that European consumers can be confident that they will no longer be at risk of inadvertently purchasing products containing cat or dog fur. This ban reflects the profound attachment that Europeans have to cats and dogs as companion animals only, and their total rejection of this appalling practice."
The European Commission proposed a ban on cat and dog fur in November 2006, due to evidence that cat and dog fur was being placed on the European market, usually undeclared or disguised as synthetic or other types of fur.
Diverging national bans on cat and dog fur threatened to disrupt the single market. The vast majority of cat and dog fur is believed to be imported from third countries, notably China, where the rearing of these animals for their fur is practiced.
The Commission's proposal for a regulation was adopted by the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union on December 11 2007. It assures EU citizens that cat and dog fur will no longer be sold anywhere in the EU through a harmonised approach, prohibiting all production, marketing and imports and exports of cat and dog fur in the EU.
Cat and dog fur, found occasionally on the EU market in the past, provoked a strong response from EU consumers, who demanded that measures be taken to prevent such fur and fur products from being sold in the EU. Tens of thousands of Europeans sent protest letters to the Commission and handed petitions to Members of the European Parliament.
For more information, see: http://ec.europa.eu/food/animal/welfare/fur_cats_dogs_en.htm
--
http://ec.europa.eu/food/animal/welfare/fur_cats_dogs_en.htm
Animal Welfare - Cat and Dog Fur
On 20 November 2006, the European Commission adopted a proposal to ban the import, export and sale of cat and dog fur in the EU. The proposal was drawn up in response to strong demands from EU citizens, as well as politicians, who asked for measures to be taken to prevent cat and dog fur from being sold in the EU.
* Cat and dog fur: Commission proposes total EU ban * Questions and Answers on the proposal to ban cat and dog fur in the EU
The Commission proposal was negotiated in Council and European Parliament up to June 2007, with a view to concluding this dossier as quickly as possible through the co-decision procedure. On 19 June 2007 the European Parliament approved a compromise text, which the Council and the Commission also agreed on.
Press release of the Commissioner's speech
Debate at the Parliament
The Council formally adopted the proposal in November 2007. The ban will apply from 31 December 2008. This transitional period is necessary as several Member States have to adapt their national legislation to the new EU wide ban.
The ban on import, export and sale of cat and dog fur enters into force on 1 January 2009
* Regulation
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24th December 2008
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from IndymediaUK:
On December 23rd, 4 out of 5 activists on trial at Winchester Crown Court were found guilty of 'Conspiracy to Blackmail' at Winchester Crown Court after a 3 and a half month long show trial. The world's media, prompted by police press officers, were quick to condemn activists by pointing to harassment against the employees of Huntingdon Life Sciences (HLS) and their customers, shareholders and investors. Actions against HLS, not linked to those convicted, such as hoax bombs, letters alleging paedophilia, and threats were pointed to as evidence of the defendants' extremism. Police spokesmen and the National Extremist Coordination Unit (NETCU), the branch of the police set up to deal with the AR movement and other expressions of the public's dissent, hailed the convictions as a victory. What was not examined in the media was the worrying development of the repressive use of the law which lead to the conviction of the four defendants.
Corporate Watch has followed the progress of the trial at Winchester since the beginning. The reason we were concerned about the trial is that we see it as part of a larger attack on the animal rights movement motivated by the state's desire to protect private corporations against dissent. Since the animal rights movement began to effectively challenge the profits of those involved in vivisection and the pharmaceutical industry the state has repeatedly responded with new repressive measures. In May this year Sean Kirtley, an activist involved with Stop Sequani Animal Torture (SSAT), was sentenced to four and a half years in prison for updating a website with news about a legal, nonviolent campaign to close down Sequani laboratories in Ledbury. Kirtley was convicted of 'Conspiracy to interfere with the contractual relations of an animal research facility under section 145 of the Serious Organised Crime and Police Act' (SOCPA 145) . His only crime was to protest lawfully against the lab and to update a website.
NETCU, however, was not satisfied with seeing animal rights activists banged up for four and a half years and chose to charge campaigners associated with Stop Huntingdon Animal Cruelty (SHAC) with 'conspiracy to blackmail', an offence carrying up to 14 years in prison. In May 2007, police arrested 32 people in raids dubbed 'Operation Achilles'. Since then, 15 people have been charged with 'conspiracy' and are being tried in two separate trials, of which this was the first.
The charges relate to six years of concerted campaigning against HLS, the largest contract testing laboratory in Europe. The defendants included people who had been involved in SHAC from the outset. However, two of the defendants, Gerrah Selby and Dan Wadham, had been in their early teens at the beginning of the period concerned and had only been involved for a short time. Wadham was only 17 when his part of the alleged conspiracy allegedly occurred.
SHAC, an international campaign group calling for the closure of HLS, has been painted by the police and the press as a 'criminal organisation' duping members of the public concerned with animal abuse into donating their money to further 'a campaign of blackmail'. SHAC's activities, however, have been overwhelmingly lawful: the campaign publishes information about animal abuse inside HLS labs, reports campaigning activities and issues action alerts calling on supporters to write polite letters to companies working with HLS and ask them to desist. If those companies continue to do business with HLS, protests would usually follow. All material on the SHAC website is checked by a barrister and police are given prior notice of their demonstrations.
Customers, suppliers and shareholders in HLS have also been the subject of some direct action. Slogans have been daubed at company premises and employees homes; cars have been painstrippered; hoax bombs have been sent and employees have been accused of being paedophiles. However, these actions are not directly linked to the SHAC campaign and have only tenuous links to the defendants, whose faces were spashed across many tabloid front pages after their convictions at Winchester.
During the summer, three defendants, committed campaigners against HLS, plead guilty to charges of 'conspiracy to blackmail'. During the trial, evidence recovered from the campaign PCs and activists' personal computers was presented. Police had found many documents believed to have been permanently deleted or shredded by their authors. This included a spreadsheet detailing names and addresses of people working for companies linked to HLS, details of direct actions carried out against them and a document containing a private chat between activists apparently talking about direct action. This evidence may suggest that some activists had decided to take direct action against companies linked to HLS, but the evidence linking the defendants found guilty on 23rd December to these documents was circumstantial and, in some cases, non-existent. Even if some activists linked to SHAC did decide to take direct action, this does not make everybody associated with the campaign guilty by association. The prosecution case was that that the entire SHAC campaign was aimed at closing down HLS, which is true, and that SHAC campaigners attempted to persuade companies not to work with HLS, which is also true. The prosecution argument, however, went on to imply that, when companies did not agree to cease trading with HLS, they were the subject of direct action. Often direct action did occur but this was not under the banner of SHAC. Moreover, SHAC did not publish any information about companies that was not already in the public domain. But because some activists, sometimes under the banner of the Animal Liberation Front (ALF), did take direct action, the prosecution argued that the SHAC campaign was facilitating direct action and giving it its tacit appoval. The police went one step further and said SHAC and the ALF were one and the same thing!
Much of the evidence in the three-month trial was in relation to lawful demonstrations against companies linked to HLS. This was particularly important in the instances of defendants who could not be linked to the uncovered computer evidence. In several cases, the only evidence was what they had said at demonstrations. Comments made by defendants during protests in earshot of the police were portrayed as linking them to the 'conspiracy'. Comments, such as "we know where you live", were taken as proof that defendants were party to the conspiracy. In any other context, such spur-of-the-moment comments would have, at most, lead to minor charges in the Magistrate's Court. Equally important was the fact that some of those convicted were linked personally to the defendants who pleaded guilty. Heather Nicholson and Gerrah Selby had both shared houses with them. This was obviously a factor in finding them guilty by association.
So what does this mean for free speech and anti-corporate dissent in the UK? By the same logic, an anti-war campaign that publishes information on the whereabouts of a military base or arms factory and calls for its closure could be put in the frame for the same crime if that base was then the subject of an arson attack. All it would take would be for the police to imply that the people running the public campaign are linked to those involved in direct action. Consequently, campaigners might feel compelled to publicly distance themselves from acts of direct action lest they find that, unbeknown to them, those responsible for the covert actions are involved in public action too and the whole movement is charged with 'conspiracy'. In fact, the use of such charges is a classic police tactic aimed at spreading paranoia and convicting as many activists as possible for acts carried out by only a few. The aim is also to minimise public support for illegal actions by harrassing and criminalising those who speak up in solidarity.
NETCU have already intimated, for example in the recent Mark Townsend article on 'eco-terrorists', that environmental or anti-gm protesters might be their next target.
The convicted activists are now long periods in jail, they will be sentenced on January 19th. Heather Nicholson, who was remanded after her arrest in May 2007, has already spent over 19 months in jail, longer than some convicted of serious assaults or sex crimes would spend in prison. In May this year, Sean Kirtley, who was imprisoned for his role in another animal rights campaign, was sentenced to four and a half years in prison on the same day that men who beat a man until he was blind received two years. Since 'Operation Achilles', the police have been patting themselves on the back for putting the animal rights movement into 'disarray'. A NETCU source told the Observer in November 2008 that the animal rights movement's 'ringleaders' had 'either been prosecuted or were awaiting prosecution.' One may suspect that comments like these are more to do with maintaining NETCU's funding than reality (see this Corporate Watch commentary for more details).
In fact the attack on animal rights campaigners does not seem to have limited their capacity to take action. Regular demonstrations are still taking place against companies linked to HLS, with one planned for 29th December.The ALF, which does not seem to be in need of 'leaders', has recently freed 70 turkeys from a UK farm. If anything, the global animal rights movement seems to be growing steadily.
The decision to try these campaigners for 'conspiracy to blackmail' was evidently a political one. Huge amounts of police resources have been poured into this prosecution, and others like it, at the behest of the Labour government. This is due to the effectiveness of the animal rights movement in confronting and challenging the power of corporations involved in animal abuse. The demonisation of animal rights campaigners in the media, facilitated by NETCU press releases, only makes it easier for the state to repress them without public outcry. The conviction of the defendants at Winchester is yet another nail in the coffin of the public's right to voice their anger and dissent against corporate crime.
links to media articles (any updates will be added here as well): http://againess-en.wikidot.com/news#toc1
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22nd December 2008
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Chinese seek to pull cats from the menu
http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/world/la-fg-cats23-2008dec23,0,21317 22nd Dec. 2008
Associated Press Cats peer from a cage after being saved from a market in Beijing. The Small Animal Protection Assn. says one business in Guangzhou, where cats are eaten, captures up to 10,000 a day ‹ including pets ‹ from around China and brings them back to be sold as food. In most of the country, eating felines is considered disgusting, but not in Guangdong. So the battle begins.
By Barbara Demick 10:03 PM PST, December 22, 2008
Reporting from Guangzhou, China -- The gray tabby cat with hazel eyes and a white nose scrunched at the bottom of a stack of metal cages filled with rabbits, quail, pigeons and ducks, across the aisle from the buckets of turtles and scorpions in a narrow shop with as many live animals as a petting zoo.
If it was male or female, young or old, nobody seemed to know or care. All that mattered was its weight, 6 1/2 pounds.
After a few quick calculations, the shopkeeper offered to sell the cat for $1.32 per pound, about $9.
"We'll cut it up right here in back for you," the shopkeeper suggested, gesturing toward a bloodstained room.
The scene is routine at butcher shops in Guangzhou, the capital of Guangdong province, formerly known as Canton.
Although Cantonese cooking is known abroad for dim sum and won-ton soup, it is also recognized as the most exotic of the Chinese cuisines, serving up a veritable Noah's ark of species on the dinner plate. As a popular saying goes, the Cantonese will eat anything that walks, crawls, hops or flies.
But now fellow Chinese are drawing the line. Eating cat, they say -- that is just too disgusting.
"Cats are your friends, not food," read the banners carried at a demonstration last week at the Guangzhou train station, where protesters were trying to intercept a shipment of cats.
"Shame on Guangdong!" they chanted at another demonstration, held at the Beijing offices of the Guangdong provincial government.
Dog is eaten in many parts of China, but only in Guangdong do people eat cat. It is rare to see a stray wandering the streets. Many cats served for supper here are shipped down from the north.
The Small Animal Protection Assn. says one Guangzhou-based business captures up to 10,000 cats per day from different parts of China. The cat snatchers are typically formerly unemployed people who use large fishing nets and are paid $1.50 per cat.
"They've eaten all their cats so they have to take ours from Beijing. People don't want to let their cats go out on the street," said Zhao Ming, a 55-year-old physician who was among about 40 people demonstrating in Beijing.
The cat trade thrives in a seemingly boundless gray area of commerce. Police are reluctant to charge the cat catchers with theft because many of the cats involved live outside and, in the famously independent way of cats, are not technically owned by humans, merely fed and nurtured.
In the absence of police action, cat lovers are increasingly taking matters into their own hands.
When Shanghai activists got a tip in August that a truckload of cats was passing nearby on its way to Guangdong, they staged an ambush. About 11 p.m., they confronted the truck at a market, where the driver had stopped to rest, and tried to buy the cats.
When the driver refused, a standoff dragged on until the next afternoon. While some activists argued with the driver and police, others opened the back of the truck and released about 1,600 cats. About 300 cats were found dead.
Many of the rescue efforts are directed by Lu Di, a nearly 80-year-old woman who used to work for Mao Tse-tung, reading to the Chinese leader in his final years when his eyesight was poor.
"You can judge how advanced a civilization is by the way it treats its animals," said Lu, paraphrasing Gandhi. She founded the Small Animal Protection Assn., which she runs out of the Beijing apartment she shares with 15 cats, more than a dozen dogs, a quail, a pigeon and a monkey.
She picked up one cat with a fresh red scar running around its body caused by a wire that dealers wrap around cats to keep them from running away. Often, the cats are badly mistreated in their final moments, crammed as tightly as tomatoes into crates so they can't breathe, and clubbed into semiconsciousness before being thrown alive into boiling water.
"This is a crime that humiliates all Chinese people," Lu said.
Eating cats clearly has become socially unacceptable for many Chinese. When - Hide quoted text -
the Guangzhou-based newspaper Southern Metropolis Daily published an expose this month on a cat-snatching operation, it set off last week's demonstrations.
Chinese websites were filled with outrage.
"Guangdong people are the most unprincipled of the human species!" wrote one person. "They would eat their mothers-in-law if there was no law."
The dispute over eating cat cuts across the fault lines of Chinese society. Among the increasingly Westernized middle class, there is a fast-growing culture of cat fanciers who like them for cuddling, not eating. Restrictions on the size and number of dogs one can have as pets make cats popular pets in the city.
Inside Beijing's largest shopping mall, a dozen pampered felines recently lounged inside a huge display case of a pet store specializing in cats. Well-heeled shoppers strolled by oohing and aahing through the glass.
The pet store was a study in contrasts with the Yongxing- long food shop (the name means "Forever Prosperous") in Guangzhou. Butcher shops in these parts are not for the squeamish since much of the merchandise is sold alive and then butchered in front of the customers.
"Cat meat is good for women. You can eat it in the summer or winter. It is very light. Men usually prefer dog. It is like yin and yang. Cat is yin and dog is yang," said customer Jiang Changlin, who works for the local government.
He recommended that visitors try one of Guangdong's most famous recipes, "dragon fighting tiger," a dish made with both snake and cat, its distinctiveness coming from the competing power of the ingredients.
"Delicious!" Jiang said.
Still eager to sell the cat in the cage, the shop's manager, Tang Huacheng, suggested a simple recipe.
"You just have to boil the cat for a long time," Tang said. "It has a very nice, fresh taste."
Epilogue
After some negotiations, this reporter bought the cat alive for the equivalent of $9. A cage cost an additional $10.
Guangzhou is a dense city with almost no place to leave a cat. A row of apartment houses next to an empty lot seemed like a good place. There were small restaurants at street level. People sat around a plastic table on the sidewalk playing mah-jongg.
The cat, its underbelly white and soft and its hazel eyes clear, appeared tame. It walked calmly to sit under a shrub.
"Oh, we really need a cat here," said one of the women gathered around. "There are mice in the empty lot."
Her accent indicated that she came from northern China, and many of the people around the neighborhood were migrant workers from outside Guangdong. They don't eat cats.
We can only hope for the best.
barbara.demick@latimes.com
Eliot Gao and Nicole Liu of The Times' Beijing Bureau contributed to this report.
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20th December 2008
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Activists deny farm raid charge
http://www.thisislincolnshire.co.uk/news/Activists-deny-farm-raid-charge/article-562205-detail/article.html Saturday, December 20, 2008, 07:30
FOUR animal rights activists denied charges connected to a raid at a Lincolnshire farm. The farm was targeted because of its links to the Huntingdon Life Sciences research company, Lincoln Crown Court heard. The group are Dean Cain (27) of King Street, Ulverston, Cumbria, Luke Steele (18) of Woodside View, Leeds, Victoria Waterhouse-Taylor (18) of Eva Street, Rusholme, Manchester, and a 17-year- old boy from Manchester, who cannot be named for legal reasons.
All four pleaded not guilty to conspiracy to cause damage at Highgate Farm, Normanby-by- Spital, north of Lincoln, between April 13 and October 13. The four also denied charges of interfering with a contractual relationship so as to harm an animal research establishment and a further conspiracy. Cain and Steele were each remanded in custody. Waterhouse-Taylor and the 17-year-old boy were each granted conditional bail and the hearing was adjourned until next year. Highgate Farm was previously raided by activists in January when 129 rabbits were stolen and £100,000 damage caused by a group claiming links to the Animal Liberation Front.
None of the four are charged with any offence in connection with this incident.
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18th December 2008
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http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2008/dec/18/animal-welfare-china-monkeys-attack
From Rhesus to Spartacus
Cruelty to animals all too often goes unpunished, but one abusive trainer discovered his monkeys could dish it out too
* Craig Redmond * guardian.co.uk, Thursday 18 December 2008 17.40 GMT
The news – and more specifically, the photos – of three monkeys beating up a man in China who was abusing them to make them perform has again provided an opportunity to look at how we treat animals.
The monkeys were forced to ride mini-bicycles and were allegedly being hit with a stick. Having had enough of this cruelty, they decided to take matters into their own hands. According to the Times, "One twisted his ears and another pulled out his hair in handfuls and bit his neck. Then when the trainer dropped the cane, the third one picked it up and started hitting him around the head with it until the stick broke."
Earlier in the week, two people were injured by stones thrown by a chimpanzee at Kolkata Zoo in India, reportedly because visitors were teasing the animals and throwing things at them.
It is likely that the animals in China had been treated badly for some time before they took this action; their very captivity and use for "entertainment" is cruelty in itself. It is hoped that the police will now investigate allegations of animal cruelty and confiscate the monkeys.
There have been plenty of media stories in the past about animals being abused to make them perform in China, such as at the infamous Animal Olympics – but, of course, this doesn't only happen in China. In many countries, including the UK, animals are cruelly treated to make them perform in circuses. We may not have any bike-riding monkeys in UK circuses but there are still performing lions and tigers, dogs riding on the backs of horses, an elderly arthritic elephants and other animals. Despite the UK being heralded as a "nation of animal lovers", this cruelty still continues while around us other countries, including Austria, Israel and Croatia have banned it.
It is no surprise when animals decide to hit back against the cruelty inflicted on them by humans. In fact, it is a bigger surprise that it does not happen more often. Three years ago, a worker in an Irish circus was almost killed after being gored by an elephant he allegedly provoked to perform, and four people at another circus in the country were injured by a monkey on separate occasions that year. Databases kept by the Captive Animals' Protection Society reveal a regular catalogue of injuries and deaths to both animal keepers and visitors in circuses and zoos around the world.
We need to recognise that animals are not here for our amusement, to be made to perform in the markets of China or the Big Tops of UK circuses, or caged for us to gawp at in zoos. All animals – human and non-human – share many things in common, emotions being one. In his book The Emotional Lives of Animals, Prof Marc Bekoff writes: "Lacking a shared language, emotions are perhaps our most effective means of cross-species communication."
For those three monkeys in China, it is pretty clear exactly what they were trying to communicate. The test now is whether we recognise that other animals captive in circuses and zoos also have something to tell us.
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5th December 2008
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Animal rights group wants sheep off street
http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/ireland/2008/1205/1228337449490.html Friday, December 5, 2008
SEÁN Mac CONNELL, Agriculture Correspondent THE DUBLIN Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals has called for the removal of 22 sheep from pens outside the Department of Agriculture where a protest by sheep farmers has been continuing for 10 days. It said it had sent an inspector to the site and found the sheep were being fed and watered but should not be placed in an urban environment like Kildare Street. "We do not have the legal power to have them removed but if we had, we would do it immediately," said Jimmy Cahill, general manager of DSPCA. He said the society had received "many, many calls" from the public asking what it was doing about the sheep. Yesterday the Irish Farmers' Association issued a report prepared by Dr Kevin Dodd, the vet it retained to supervise the animals during the protest over a demand for a support payment to sheep farmers. Dr Dodd said the sheep were in excellent health and had "an air of indifference in the passing people and, in my opinion, are in a good balance with their present arrangements. "These sheep have been present in the pens for some days now and have clearly become habituated to their present environment and show no observable signs of stress or of interest in passing traffic or people. "During the time I observed, some ruminated, some nibbled hay, some rested lying down in the normal way, some sipped water and some stood about. At no time did they 'bunch' together or huddle together or show any signs that they were uneasy with the set-up," said the report. Henry Burns, chairman of the IFA's sheep committee, who accompanied the sheep to the site, said the only endangered species outside Agriculture House were sheep farmers. The sheep farmers, who have the animals in two pens on each side the front door of Agriculture House, say they will remain there with their animals until they get a commitment of financial aid for the sector from Minister for Agriculture Brendan Smith.
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23rd November 2008
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Info and video at http://www.buav.org/e_projecty.php
http://www.reuters.com/article/environmentNews/idUSTRE4AM0TC20081123
Animal rights group slams Cambodia monkey trade
Sun Nov 23, 2008 3:32am EST
SINGAPORE (Reuters) - An animal rights group says Cambodia is flouting international conventions by allowing the cruel capture of monkeys for research in the United States and China.
A report to be released on Monday by the British Union for the Abolition of Vivisection (BUAV) says thousands of long-tailed macaque monkeys are taken from the wild each year and kept in cruel conditions before being exported.
Thousands more are raised on monkey farms in conditions so far removed from nature that they are traumatized for life, it says.
While the long-tailed macaque is not endangered, the group says the unregulated trade is already having an effect on population numbers and leading to a degrading of Cambodia's jungles.
"People around the world will be shocked by the findings of the BUAV investigation and to learn of the suffering inflicted on Cambodia's monkeys," said Michelle Thew, chief executive of the organization.
"At a time when there is growing international concern over the plight of primates, we urge the Cambodian government to protect its indigenous macaque population."
Apart from humans, the macaque is the world's most widespread primate and includes 22 species ranging from Africa to Japan.
They are highly intelligent and adapt well to living in urban areas where they frequently earn a love-hate relationship with locals on account of their mischievous ways.
The report says nearly 10,000 monkeys were exported from Cambodia last year -- mostly to laboratories and primate dealers in the U.S. and China.
International conventions discourage the use of captured wild animals for research, preferring second-generation breeding stock instead, but BUAV says this is widely ignored in Cambodia.
The report said as many as eight out of 10 macaques trapped in the wild died before reaching the laboratory as a result of poor treatment, handling or trauma.
The BUAV has called on the Cambodian government to better regulate the industry and to ban the capture of wild animals.
It also urges the U.S. and European Union to prohibit imports of captured wild animals and to press for better conditions at monkey breeding centers.
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12th November 2008
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£70,000 rabbit farm damage charge
http://www.thisislincolnshire.co.uk/news/70-000-rabbit-farm-damage-charge/article-467246-detail/article.html Wednesday, November 12, 2008, 07:30
A man has appeared in court accused of causing more than £70,000 damage at a Lincolnshire rabbit farm which was targeted by animal rights protesters. Lewis Pogson, of Bush Road, East Peckham, Kent, faces charges of blackmail, burglary and criminal damage at Highgate Farm, Normanby-by-Spital, in January this year. The 22-year-old also faces a further charge of interfering with a contractual relationship so as to harm an animal research establishment and four conspiracy charges. A total of 129 rabbits were stolen and a large amount of damage was caused during a raid at the farm overnight on January 6 and 7. The damage included vehicles being smashed up and Animal Liberation Front graffiti daubed on walls. Highgate Farm has been targeted by animal rights groups because it supplies rabbits used in testing by the research company Huntingdon Life Sciences. Pogson did not enter a plea and was remanded in custody until January 9 after an application for bail was refused.
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9th November 2008
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With many thanks to John Downes, and the Sunday Tribune, for so brilliantly highlighting TCD's involvement in vivisection. It will be an excellent tool in bringing awareness to our campaign to ban animal testing in Ireland.
Slaughtered: Trinity College experiments on 41 beagles
University spends €600,000 on dogs, pigs, rabbits, rats and mice for research
John Downes
News Investigations Correspondent
November 9, 2008
Trinity College Dublin has spent over €600,000 in the past three years procuring 41 live beagle dogs, 69 pigs and over 16,000 mice for medical or scientific research, a Sunday Tribune investigation has established.
According to figures obtained by this newspaper under the Freedom of Information Act, Trinity also bought more than 2,300 rats – and four rabbits – in that time.
It is understood that most of the research funding comes from the government's multimillion-euro Science Foundation Ireland initiative.
Most of the animals are supplied by registered breeders and suppliers in Britain. Most if not all of the animals are put to death, either as part of the research – so that their tissues can be harvested for study, for example – or after experiments are carried out on them.
The figures reveal that, in 2006, Trinity spent €197,864 procuring 667 rats, 4,775 mice and 33 pigs. In 2007, it spent €193,174 on acquiring 785 rats, 6,152 mice, 21 pigs and 16 dogs.
In the first nine months of this year, spending rose to €237,052 on 932 rats, 5,531 mice, four rabbits, 15 pigs and 25 dogs.
Peter Nowlan, a veterinary surgeon and manager of TCD's Bio Resources Unit, said the animals were used for research into health problems such as cancer, Alzheimer's disease, arthritis and obesity.
He said Trinity was not the only university in Ireland that uses animals for research, and noted that it is subject to the college's strict ethical guidelines. Significant emphasis is placed on limiting the number of animals used, which he said makes it more expensive than other, non-animal based research.
"Everything would come in alive, but not all would be used for experiments alive," he said.
"Most of the animals will die, although we do rehome a few dogs. I would say 90%-plus of animals suffer very little ill effects, ie no pain or distress, except that they die humanely."
However, the revelation has prompted renowned author John Banville, who has previously been an outspoken critic of vivisection at the college, to once again for these practices to stop.
He said he was aware of kittens being blinded for research in some institutions, and dogs deliberately having their kidneys damaged elsewhere.
"Where I come from, I think this is absolutely wrong and morally indefensible," he said. "I don't care if it's one rabbit, or one mouse. It's wrong."
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3rd November 2008
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http://www.dailymail.co.uk/news/article-1082732/Police-planned-dirty-war-animal-rights-activist-accused-terror-campaign-court-told.html
Police planned 'dirty war' against animal rights activist accused of terror campaign, court told By Daily Mail Reporter Last updated at 7:00 PM on 03rd November 2008
Police investigating a high-profile animal rights activist accidentally recorded themselves planning to wage a 'dirty war' against him, a jury heard today. The officers were heard allegedly scheming to bring down Mel Broughton, who is on trial over a suspected firebombing campaign against a controversial animal testing research laboratory. He said he was not knowingly concerned in the planning or execution of the plot against the multi-million pound facility at Oxford University. Today his defence barrister, David Bentley, revealed the recording of officers discussing Broughton in early 2007. He said:''We have been provided with a recording by police officers, unaware they were recording. 'Included in that were a couple of officers who were talking about you (Broughton) in a disparaging fashion, who were discussing candidly ways to, as it were, 'get you' in some way or another.
'One was recorded as saying that he would wage a "dirty war".' Broughton said the recording had caused him great concern, as the tone went far beyond any possible harassment he might have expected. He told the court that whenever he went to Oxford, his every move was recorded by police officers, from joining a protest to sitting in a coffee shop. Taking to the witness box during his trial, the veteran of numerous campaigns and demonstrations admitted he had previously been part of a firebomb plot.
Despite this he said he had moved on and that he was now too old, too high profile and no longer willing to take part in direct action.
Broughton faces charges of conspiracy to commit arson, possession of an article to damage property and keeping explosive substances.
The case related to failed firebomb attacks on the laboratory in South Parks Road, Oxford, in which the prosecution said the 48-year-old defendant was directly involved.
Forensic experts said Broughton's DNA was found on a bottle top and a match found at the scene.
Prosecutor John Price also told the jury of seven men and five women that when police raided the defendant's home, they found incriminating evidence.
This included sparklers - which can be used as fuses on improvised explosive devices - hidden in an old water tank in the shared bathroom.
Today, the defendant spoke frankly of his past as an animal rights activist and the campaign group - SPEAK - which he founded and ran. He also admitted being stopped with fellow campaigners in a car in the late 1990s, when police found firebombs. Mr Bentley said: 'In the year 2000 you pleaded guilty to conspiring with another to cause an explosion of a nature likely to endanger life and cause injury to property. As a result you were sentenced to four years' imprisonment.
'I was,' Broughton replied, explaining that the conspirators had been on their way to destroy livestock transporter lorries to prevent the shipment of live animals to and from the continent. He admitted his involvement and said in his subsequent high-profile media role, promoting animal rights campaigning, he never tried to hide his criminal past, nor did he feel he could criticise anyone else involved in direct action.
'It would be very hypocritical of me, having done that in the past, to condemn other people for having those feelings," he said.
Yet he stressed his direct action finished years ago and he was not connected with the later plot.
He told the jury: 'I have not knowingly been involved with anything to do with these devices.
'It (direct action) is something I am no longer willing to do.' 'Philosophically I have always understood why people take direct action for animals but I'm now so outspoken and I'm getting older and I am no longer able or willing to do that anymore.'
Broughton said he would regularly have visits from fellow campaigners to his house in Semilong Road, Northampton, where smokers would often leave behind or pick up boxes of matches.
'If the jury was satisfied that it was your DNA (on the match), could you assist in how it could have come about," asked Mr Bentley.
'The only way I could think is if someone came and took those matches," Broughton replied.
He added: "Some people (in SPEAK) are 100 per cent supportive of direct action and others are 100 per cent against and you have got every shade of opinion in between. You never know.'
Mr Bentley asked: 'Would you ever know if anybody visiting your premises was involved with direct action?'
The defendant replied: 'No. I would never ask.'
He explained the hidden sparklers by saying he had bought them as an eye-catching addition for a night-time vigil outside the controversial lab, saying that intensive police surveillance and his criminal record had made him paranoid and caused him to conceal them. The trial, at Oxford Crown Court, was adjourned until tomorrow.
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30th October 2008
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ROUGE SELLING FUR AGAIN!!!
Hi,
Some of our members were in Rouge (on Clarendon Street, Dublin 2) today and spotted real rabbit fur items for sale again.
I rang the owner/manager, and she claimed that the items were fake - ''fun fur'', as she calls it. She also added that it was ''her shop'' and she could ''selling whatever she wants anyway''.
She also told me that she knows ''all about me'', including ''where I live''. I'll be seeking legal advice regarding her statements, and will now be recording all telephone conversations made on our group phone.
I'll be scheduling a protest outside Rouge on Nov. 8th - will keep you posted!
Laura Broxson
086 8729 444
CAFT Ireland / National Animal Rights Association
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22nd October 2008
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Police halt elephants' illegal parade
http://www.belfasttelegraph.co.uk/news/local-national/mamba-mia-police-halt-elephants-illegal-parade-14010092.html
By Lesley-Anne Henry Wednesday, 22 October 2008
Mamba Mia! Police halt elephants' illegal parade
Two circus elephants may have to 'pack their trunks' after being reported to the Parades Commission.
Mamba and Mia, from the Sydney Circus, found themselves in trouble with the law after the PSNI branded their stroll through Bangor town centre an illegal parade.
Last Friday, the Indian elephants were led through the Co Down seaside resort as part of their daily exercise when police intervened and ordered them back into their trailer.
Circus director Alexander Scholl said he had never heard of the Parades Commission and was unaware of the formalities that had to be completed before a walk through a town.
Indeed the elephant owner described how he had previously walked his animals along the Shankill Road, through Lanark Way and into Belfast city centre - ironically one of Belfast's most contentious routes.
"I had never heard of the Parades Commission. Two weeks ago I was in Belfast and walked with the elephants from the Shankill along Lanark Way right into Belfast and nobody said a word to me - not even the police. They said 'hello' and laughed. Only in Bangor did they say it was a problem.
"The police, with blue flashing lights, pulled us over and told us to put the elephants back in the cage.
"We were only giving the elephants a little bit of exercise. We did not know we had to ask for permission.
"The policeman was very nice, he just explained that we had to ask for permission to walk through Bangor."
The German circus director insisted that Mia and Mamba, who were born in the circus, were not a danger to the public.
A PSNI spokeswoman said: "Police attended and spoke with the individuals concerned. The parade was halted and a report is being compiled for the Parades Commission."
Meanwhile a Parades Commission spokesman said any prosecutions would be a matter for the PSNI.
"The PSNI did report the parade to us. It was an illegal parade because they had not notified us; however any matters to do with prosecution are the concern of the PSNI."
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17th October 2008
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Four activists remanded in UK
from: www.vpsg.org:
"Four activists were arrested yesterday (15.10) and have been remanded on animal rights-related offences. Please write to Luke Steel, Dean
Cain, Victoria Waterhouse-Taylor and Thomas Clarke. It's Luke's birthday today, so please send him a belated card."
Apparently the activists are very young (17, 18, 19, 24) and were not expecting this. They are accused of criminal damage, conspriracy to commit burglary and they are also using the SOCPA legislation (Serious Organised Crime and Police Act, under which Sean Sean Kirtley was jailed for four and a half years for "organising demos", more: http://www.animalliberationfront.com/ALFront/AgainstALF/KirtleySentenced.htm).
They need lots of support! Even short messages of support will be very
appreciated. There addresses are: Dean Cain HMP Lincoln, Greetwell Road, LN2 4BD. Luke Steele HMP Lincoln, Greetwell Road, LN2 4BD. Thomas Clarke HMP Wetherby YOI, York Road, LS22. Victoria Waterhouse-Taylor HMP Peterborough, Saville Road, Westwood, Peterborough, PE3 7PD
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13th October 2008
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Should vivisection be banned?
13th October 2008
HEADTOHEAD : Laura Broxson argues that vivisection is cruel, unnecessary and rooted in a refusal to see animals as our equals, while Veronica Campbell says a ban would end scientific advances in medicine and deprive patients of treatments for incurable conditions
YES
VIVISECTION IS the live experimentation on, and dissection of, animals. Thousands of animals such as mice, rats, guinea pigs, cats, dogs, rabbits and pigs, to name but a few, are killed this way in Ireland every year - in laboratories such as those in Trinity College Dublin.
The secrecy that surrounds these animal experiments indicates that the atrocities involved would be unacceptable to most people.
Some colleges claim that they only experiment on animals who are under anaesthetic. This can be an extremely misleading statement, as by this, a lot of researchers are actually referring to a process called "pithing".
Pithing is a procedure used to immobilise an animal, by inserting a needle up through the base of the skull (from the back) and then wiggling the needle around, scrambling the brain, and severing the spine. This allows for live dissection, and the observation of the animal's living physiology (as the animal is still actually alive). The animal may be unable to move, but who can say whether or not it is actually brain dead, and not just brain damaged, when forced to endure the experiment? If the scientists and students who conduct tests in Trinity College truly believe in what they are doing, and have no ethical qualms about it, we would challenge them to set up live webcams in their laboratories, so that anyone may tune in and watch what they are doing, at any given time.
Vivisection is not essential to medical progress. Animals do not need to suffer in order to find cures for human diseases. The fundamental flaw of animal-based research is referred to as "species difference".
This means that animal tests are basically unreliable as a way to predict effects in humans. Not only that, but as we have seen many times, positive results in animal studies can prove disastrous when applied to humans. In fact, animal research has been shown time and again to hold back medical progress for people.
Here are just a few examples: arthritis painkiller Vioxx, which was withdrawn in 2004, caused over 140,000 strokes and heart attacks (almost 60,000 fatal), even though it appeared safe when tested on animals.
In the 1980s, thousands of people were given HIV-contaminated blood, which was deemed safe as it did not affect chimpanzees (chimpanzees are essentially immune to HIV).
Blood transfusions were delayed by 200 years and corneal transplants delayed by 90 years as a result of animal studies.
Twenty-two drugs to treat spinal cord damage were developed on animals - all failed when applied to humans.
The notoriously dangerous drugs thalidomide and diethylstilbestrol (DES) were tested on animals and released for human use. Tens of thousands suffered and/or died as a result.
In 2006, TGN1412, a new drug for leukaemia, cancer, multiple sclerosis and arthritis, caused disastrous side effects in the first human volunteers - even though it had passed tests on monkeys who were given doses 500 times greater than those given to the volunteers.
Rats and mice are the animals primarily used in cancer research. They never get carcinomas, the human form of cancer which affects membranes (eg lung cancer). Their sarcomas affect bone and connecting tissue: the two cannot be compared.
Even a former director of Huntingdon Life Sciences (which is one of Europe's largest animal testing facilities) admitted that animal tests only correctly predict effects in humans between 5 and 25 per cent of the time. Compare that to the fact that human cell culture tests have proven to be 80 per cent accurate.
Today there is a wealth of sophisticated techniques available for use that offer a cruelty-free, reliable alternative to animal testing, including computer modelling, tissue cultures, epidemiological studies and clinical studies. DNA chips provide further valuable information. They allow researchers to see who will respond to a drug, who will not respond, and who may be harmed by it.
But more important than any scientific argument is the fact that there is absolutely no moral or ethical justification whatsoever in testing on animals - regardless of any benefit to humans it may result in.
If humans were the ones being experimented on against their will, would you agree with it? Of course not! So what makes people feel that it is acceptable to use animals in this way? Is it a trait inherent in humans, to take advantage of beings whom they deem "lesser"? To exploit the vulnerable, profit from suffering, or to deny a fellow species of this planet their fundamental right to life, to freedom? Animals are living, breathing, feeling, sentient beings who deserve to be treated as equals - and it's time people started to realise this.
We are calling upon the people of this country to help us stop the crimes inflicted against animals every day in Trinity College. Demand justice - demand a complete ban on vivisection in Ireland.
• Laura Broxson is an activist with the National Animal Rights Association
NO
BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH is driven by the necessity to develop therapies for diseases that are currently incurable. The translation of new therapies from the laboratory into the clinic only arises following years of rigorously conducted research involving an array of experimental approaches, including computer modelling of drug-protein interactions, the investigation of cell function in a Petri dish and animal experimentation. The final stages in the development of a new drug or therapeutic strategy involves studies on healthy humans and eventually a clinical trial.
The issue of animal experimentation has been a topical point in recent days, brought to the fore by the author John Banville, in collaboration with the National Animal Rights Association. I wish to clarify the legal, ethical and scientific issues relevant to animal experimentation in biomedical research.
Animal experimentation is conducted only by experienced researchers who work within stringent ethical guidelines dictated by the Department of Health and Children, in accordance with European legislation.
In Ireland, animals used by researchers, which are predominately rats and mice, are housed in designated high specification units and are monitored closely by a veterinarian and qualified animal care staff. Researchers can only commence a study involving animals if they provide adequate scientific and ethical justification for the use of animals, the choice of species and minimum numbers of animals being used in the study. Those criteria are subject to repeated scrutiny by international panels of experts, funding agencies, scientific journals and universities.
Yes, alternatives to animal experiments exist and those approaches can provide information of value and are always considered by researchers in the first instance. For example, they can inform how a new drug may influence the function of a particular cell type. However, the very nature of those in vitro experiments, usually performed in cultured cells grown on a Petri dish, only provides a small piece of the physiological jigsaw that forms the intact body. No emergent property of a complex living system (eg high blood pressure) can be studied exclusively in a dish and the consequence of disease and the efficacy of experimental therapies on a whole organism must be considered before any advances can translate into improvements in patient care.
It is inaccurate to state that vivisection is performed on conscious animals in our universities. Rather, such experiments are performed in surgically anaesthetised animals with post-operative analgesia. Vivisection is an imprecise term to describe the use of animals in biomedical research. It simply describes the cutting of living flesh and is used in a highly-emotive fashion by groups opposed to the use of animals in research. One could describe the removal of a mole as vivisection, although I doubt that our hospital administrators would wish their units of surgical speciality to be known as departments of general vivisection.
There are many diseases that have no effective cure. Alzheimer's disease is a chronic debilitating neurodegenerative condition that is devastating for patients and their families. This disease is estimated to affect 10 per cent of people over the age of 65 and 25 per cent of people over the age of 80. In Ireland there are 40, 000 individuals with Alzheimer's disease and with an increasingly aged population, this demographic shift is expected to cause a rise in the prevalence of the disease. Researchers strive to offer patients and their relatives a cure, but this will not be possible in the absence of animal studies to model the pathophysiology of the disease, nor a living system to optimise delivery of novel drugs.
Opponents of animal experimentation claim that non-human experiments have contributed little or nothing to treatment of human patients. This is untrue. The entire edifice of the biological sciences rests on experiments conducted on animals. Without this rich heritage there would be no conception of the circulation of the blood, the discovery of hormones, the origin of the heartbeat and the first breath - vital functions elucidated by vital experiments on animals.
Animal experiments conducted by Frederick Banting in the 1920s demonstrated that the incurable disease diabetes could be treated with injections of a new active principle called insulin. Prior to this revolutionary discovery parents had to choose between watching their children die slowly from sugar restriction and malnutrition or quickly from feeding and ketoacidotic coma.
Medical advances based on animal studies are not restricted to the early part of the 20th century. Biomedical researchers in Ireland continue to strive towards finding cures for cancer and neurodegenerative conditions, as well as improved therapies for epilepsy, immune disorders and cardiovascular disease.
A ban on animal experiments would halt advances in medicine and would deprive patients and their families of a treatment for many medical conditions that are incurable and surgical conditions that are inoperable.
• Prof Veronica Campbell is Head of Physiology at the School of Medicine, Trinity College Dublin
© 2008 The Irish Times
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12th October 2008
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Hi, Great news!!! Yesterday, within minutes of arriving outside Wild Child (Crowe Street - Temple Bar) to protest, the manager came out and invited me in to ''search'' the shop, as he claimed there was no fur there. I went in, and I asked him whether he just didn't have any in at the moment, or had he decided to adopt a fur free policy. He informed me that his boss (the owner of the shop) did infact want to go fur free, and would agree to signing a fur-free statement! So I will be meeting with them again, in the shop, on Tuesday with the statement. Success! Many thanks to everyone involved, Laura Broxson 086 8729 444 CAFT Ireland / N.A.R.A. www.naracampaigns.org
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7th October 2008
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http://www.irishtimes.com/newspaper/ireland/2008/1007/1223323541023.html
TCD defends use of vivisection
by Mary Minihan
TRINITY COLLEGE Dublin has denied that using live animals for medical and scientific research is a "cheaper" option.
The university was responding to complaints by animal rights activists about vivisection being carried-out in the biology department.
"The use of animals for medical and scientific research involves considerable expense," a TCD spokeswoman said.
She said non-animal alternatives did not require the same level of background support, "and as such are considerably cheaper and researchers will choose these if they possibly can".
The author John Banville wrote to The Irish Times about the issue last week, urging the university to stop vivisection after the National Animal Rights Association (Nara) drew his attention to the practice.
The Nara claimed a TCD staff member "basically admitted to us that the college only use animals because its cheaper".
Last night Banville pointed out that Charles Darwin had made a significant memo to himself in the margin of a notebook while preparing his masterpiece, On the Origin of Species : "Never say higher or lower".
Meanwhile, a TCD spokeswoman said the use of animals was controlled by a law which required that all such work was carried-out in Department of Health-registered premises complying with the standards laid down by a Council of Europe convention.
"In short, this requires that animals are kept in purpose-built climate-controlled buildings with space allocated to them as defined in statute.
"The maintenance of these units is done by qualified animal care technicians whose sole function is to look after the welfare of the animals. This is overseen by a veterinary director.
"The process of applying for licences requires ethical approval and compliance with policies laid down by both the college and law. All of this costs money and this support is paid for by the researchers.
Non animal alternatives do not require this level of background support and as such are considerably cheaper and researchers will choose these if they possibly can."
Meanwhile, Nara spokeswoman Laura Broxson said representatives of the association would be distributing anti-vivisection leaflets outside the gates of Trinity today.
"We are not going to stop until we get vivisection banned in this country. We are going to keep up the pressure. It's not about making things more humane, it's about abolishing it completely," she said.
© 2008 The Irish Times
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5th October 2008
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http://www.tribune.ie/news/home-news/article/2008/oct/05/banville-blasts-trinitys-barbaric-experiments/ Banville blasts Trinity's 'barbaric' experiments October 5, 2008 John Downes News Investigations Correspondent Author John Banville and animal rights activists slam Trinity College for choosing 'cheaper option' of using live animals for research One of the state's leading universities, Trinity College Dublin, has defended its use of live animals for medical research, amid strong criticism of the practice by one of Ireland's most celebrated authors and claims by animal rights activists that animals are used in the college because it is the "cheaper option."
In response to a series of questions from the Sunday Tribune, the college confirmed it uses animals for medical research, but declined to provide a full list of which types of animals it conducts tests on.
However, it revealed mice and rats represent 95% of all animals used and said the "justification of the use of animals in medical research is continuously under review by the college."
A spokeswoman for TCD said, "All studies are conducted on the basis of well-defined scientific objectives, giving due consideration to the welfare of the animals, minimising the number of animals used and where possible using animal tissue rather than live animals.
"Scientists in TCD are required to demonstrate that there are no alternatives available before the ethical review process will permit the procedures," she said.
"The animals in question are cared for in a centralised unit under the supervision of a veterinary surgeon assisted by trained technical staff. Any research carried out on the animals requires the prior licensing of the person and the project by the minister of health.
"College staff continuously monitor experiments in progress and are authorised to terminate any experiment in which any animal is judged to be in distress."
However, author John Banville, who wrote a letter to The Irish Times last week in which he called on the university to cease inflicting "unendurable agony upon conscious animals," said the TCD response "doesn't cut any ice with me."
"The notion of doing it is barbaric," he said. "Any obfuscation that they put up, for example talking about limits and controls, is simply that. The simple fact is they do vivisection and they should not. I'm no expert but I feel very strongly about this."
Laura Broxson, spokeswoman for the National Animal Rights Association, which is strongly opposed to all forms of animal vivisection, said TCD students have contacted her organisation to express their concerns about the practices at the college.
She said a senior member of TCD staff had also "basically admitted to us that the college only use animals because it is cheaper." She claimed animal testing "doesn't work" and said the NARA believes that even if it did, "living, breathing, sentient animals" should not be used for these purposes. She also claimed NARA has reports of cats, dogs and even horses being used at TCD. TCD could use other methods, such as those involving human material, cell cultures and computer modelling, if it chose to, she said.
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2nd October 2008
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http://www.laois-nationalist.ie/news/story/?trs=cwidgbqlql Fur flies over That Touch of Mink!
By: Michael Tracey 2nd October 2008
45,000 murdered in Stradbally death camps – that was the grisly claim trumpeted last Saturday as the Coalition to Abolish the Fur Trade (CAFT) descended on the town to campaign against a local mink farm. Over a dozen members of the animal rights group campaigned loudly for over 90 minutes outside the Vasa Ltd Mink Farm.
CAFT Spokesperson Laura Broxson said the protest had been a successful one and labelled the farm a "death camp". "They murder over 45,000 mink on this death camp every year, so we weren't about to go easy on them. We spent over an hour and a half shouting on megaphones leaving them in no doubt why we were there. Employees of the farm kept coming down to briefly look at us and even people driving by stopped to watch.
It was a very successful day," she said. The sight of protestors picketing around Laois could become a more common sight as the group aims to have similar "awareness days" in the future.
Prior to last Saturday's 'death camp vigil', the animal rights group had set up a stall in Portlaoise, which according to Ms Broxson gathered a lot of support. CAFT Leaflets were also handed out in local shops. Ms Broxson vowed to keep the pressure on and described the fur trade as "disgusting".
"Fur farming is Ireland's secret shame. If more people knew about them, the quicker they would be closed. But as long as people are being kept unaware, the Department of Agriculture is happy to keep these death camps in business by licensing them. We cannot stress enough how important it is that people voice their objections to this disgusting industry, whether it's joining our campaigns or writing to the minister of agriculture.
Something needs to be done now," she said This is not the first time Vasa Ltd has drawn the wrath of animal rights groups. In March, the Animal Liberation Front released 500 mink from their cages, which were all eventually recovered.
Where's the woodland equivalent of Oscar Schindler when you need him?
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2nd October 2008
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Plamil Petition to Save the Vegan Trademark!
Dear all those concerned Following all the responses we have had, you may like to see our new web page and now a petition http://www.plamilfoods.co.uk/petition.htm with thanks Plamil Foods Ltd. Folkestone, Kent. CT19 6PQ. UK Tel +44 (0)1303 850588 www.plamilfoods.co.uk
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1st October 2008
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FUR NEWS UPDATE:
Hi, I recently visited two shops, that I was told were selling real fur (thanks to our members for the tip-offs!). The first was 'Costume', on Castle Market (across the street from Rohu Furs). We had given this shop an anti-fur information pack last year, but to no avail obviously! I spoke with the new manager (they appear to have a totally new set of staff), who claimed that the only fur for sale was rabbit fur, a ''by-product'' of the meat industry. I explained how this was not the case, that any rabbit fur used on clothes would be from rabbits specifically bred for their fur, and not their 'meat'. She was adamant however, that the fur items they had were by-products. This, I said, was beside the point really, as it was still real fur. So we talked in length about the issue, and others (including the leather industry), and by the end of the conversation she said that, although she wouldn't get rid of the few offending items she had for sale, she wouldn't buy in fur again - and would probably not purchase any leather items for her store in future either. So, as she seemed genuine, I will not be adding this shop to the protest-target list, but, I will not be adding it to the 'fur-free' list either - not until next season (when I can confirm that they are actually fur-free). The next shop I visited was the vintage store 'Wild Child' on Crowe Street in Temple Bar. The shop only had a few fur trimmed hats and boots when I went in, so I figured it would be pretty easy to convince the manager to remove them - unfortunately, I was wrong. The manager was very blunt and rude, and told me that it was ''his business'' and he could ''sell what he wants''. When I tried to talk to him about the barbaric nature of the fur industry, he cut me off mid-sentence, claiming that he ''already knew everything'' about the fur industry, and that he had ''no ethical problem with it''. I was then asked to leave the premises. I have added 'Wild Child' to our protest-target list, and will be organising the first demonstration outside the shop on Saturday 11th hopefully. I'll keep you posted anyway! In the meantime, as the fur season is upon us once again, I urge everyone to keep an eye out in shops for real fur, and to please let us know if you come across any. Thank you, Laura Broxson 086 8729 444 CAFT Ireland / National Animal Rights Association
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